Skip to content
Vol. 1 · Ed. 2026
CyberGlossary
中文
Entry № 1021

RegRipper

RegRipper 是什么?

RegRipperAn open-source Windows registry forensics tool by Harlan Carvey that runs plug-in 'extractors' over registry hives (NTUSER.DAT, SYSTEM, SOFTWARE, SAM, SECURITY) to surface specific artifacts of investigative interest.

RegRipper, written by Harlan Carvey and maintained on GitHub, is the de facto open-source tool for triaging Windows registry hives. Where a generic registry viewer (Registry Explorer, regedit) lets an analyst browse, RegRipper runs a curated library of Perl plug-ins that each target a specific artifact — RecentDocs, ShellBags, UserAssist, AppCompatCache, AmCache, USB device history, installed software, persistent run keys, services, scheduled tasks, network interfaces, Office MRU, and many more. Plug-ins emit consistently formatted text suitable for inclusion in a forensic report or for line-by-line review. RegRipper is normally pointed at offline copies of `NTUSER.DAT`, `UsrClass.dat`, `SOFTWARE`, `SYSTEM`, `SAM`, `SECURITY` extracted from a disk image or live system, and is most often used after autopsy/imaging tools have collected the relevant hives. Recent versions added support for the BCD hive and several new persistence-mechanism plug-ins reflecting modern adversary tradecraft.

● 示例

  1. 01

    An IR triage runs RegRipper's `userassist`, `runmru`, and `recentdocs` plug-ins against a suspect's NTUSER.DAT to reconstruct recent program launches and document opens.

  2. 02

    A persistence-focused pass executes `services`, `run`, and `appcompatcache` against the SYSTEM hive of every endpoint imaged during the engagement.

● 常见问题

RegRipper 是什么?

An open-source Windows registry forensics tool by Harlan Carvey that runs plug-in 'extractors' over registry hives (NTUSER.DAT, SYSTEM, SOFTWARE, SAM, SECURITY) to surface specific artifacts of investigative interest. 它属于网络安全的 取证与应急响应 分类。

RegRipper 是什么意思?

An open-source Windows registry forensics tool by Harlan Carvey that runs plug-in 'extractors' over registry hives (NTUSER.DAT, SYSTEM, SOFTWARE, SAM, SECURITY) to surface specific artifacts of investigative interest.

RegRipper 是如何工作的?

RegRipper, written by Harlan Carvey and maintained on GitHub, is the de facto open-source tool for triaging Windows registry hives. Where a generic registry viewer (Registry Explorer, regedit) lets an analyst browse, RegRipper runs a curated library of Perl plug-ins that each target a specific artifact — RecentDocs, ShellBags, UserAssist, AppCompatCache, AmCache, USB device history, installed software, persistent run keys, services, scheduled tasks, network interfaces, Office MRU, and many more. Plug-ins emit consistently formatted text suitable for inclusion in a forensic report or for line-by-line review. RegRipper is normally pointed at offline copies of `NTUSER.DAT`, `UsrClass.dat`, `SOFTWARE`, `SYSTEM`, `SAM`, `SECURITY` extracted from a disk image or live system, and is most often used after autopsy/imaging tools have collected the relevant hives. Recent versions added support for the BCD hive and several new persistence-mechanism plug-ins reflecting modern adversary tradecraft.

如何防御 RegRipper?

针对 RegRipper 的防御通常结合技术控制与运营实践,详见上方完整定义。

RegRipper 还有哪些其他名称?

常见的别称包括: RegRipper3, rip.exe。

● 相关术语