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Vol. 1 · Ed. 2026
CyberGlossary
Entry № 344

DFIR Analyst

DFIR Analyst とは何ですか?

DFIR AnalystA digital-forensics and incident-response specialist who investigates intrusions end-to-end — preserving evidence, building timelines from endpoint, cloud, and network telemetry, identifying TTPs, and supporting eradication and legal proceedings.


A DFIR (Digital Forensics and Incident Response) analyst is the practitioner role most associated with active intrusion investigation. The job spans the full lifecycle: scoping an incident with stakeholders, preserving volatile evidence (RAM, EDR snapshots, cloud audit logs), imaging endpoints, parsing artifacts (Windows event logs, $UsnJrnl, MFT, Amcache, Prefetch, shellbags, Mac unified logs, Linux journald, browser history, registry hives), reconstructing timelines, correlating with network and SaaS telemetry, identifying ATT&CK TTPs and the threat actor, supporting containment and eradication, and writing the post-incident report. DFIR work also includes courtroom-quality evidence handling for litigation or law-enforcement referrals, malware reverse engineering when needed, and threat-intelligence feedback to the broader defender community. Common tooling: KAPE, Velociraptor, EZ Tools, Volatility, Magnet AXIOM, EnCase, X-Ways, Plaso/log2timeline, the Sleuth Kit, Wireshark, and SIEM/EDR-native search. Frequent certifications include GIAC GCFA / GCFE / GNFA / GREM, SANS FOR-series courses, and increasingly cloud-DFIR badges (GCIH, AWS/Azure-specific).

  1. 01

    A DFIR analyst lands at a victim's office after a confirmed ransomware deployment, scopes the incident, collects KAPE triage from servers, and reconstructs the dwell-time timeline.

  2. 02

    An on-retainer DFIR consultant identifies an APT's MITRE ATT&CK technique chain from EDR telemetry and produces a written report for the client's board and insurer.

よくある質問

DFIR Analyst とは何ですか?

A digital-forensics and incident-response specialist who investigates intrusions end-to-end — preserving evidence, building timelines from endpoint, cloud, and network telemetry, identifying TTPs, and supporting eradication and legal proceedings. サイバーセキュリティの 役割とキャリア カテゴリに属します。

DFIR Analyst とはどういう意味ですか?

A digital-forensics and incident-response specialist who investigates intrusions end-to-end — preserving evidence, building timelines from endpoint, cloud, and network telemetry, identifying TTPs, and supporting eradication and legal proceedings.

DFIR Analyst はどのように機能しますか?

A DFIR (Digital Forensics and Incident Response) analyst is the practitioner role most associated with active intrusion investigation. The job spans the full lifecycle: scoping an incident with stakeholders, preserving volatile evidence (RAM, EDR snapshots, cloud audit logs), imaging endpoints, parsing artifacts (Windows event logs, $UsnJrnl, MFT, Amcache, Prefetch, shellbags, Mac unified logs, Linux journald, browser history, registry hives), reconstructing timelines, correlating with network and SaaS telemetry, identifying ATT&CK TTPs and the threat actor, supporting containment and eradication, and writing the post-incident report. DFIR work also includes courtroom-quality evidence handling for litigation or law-enforcement referrals, malware reverse engineering when needed, and threat-intelligence feedback to the broader defender community. Common tooling: KAPE, Velociraptor, EZ Tools, Volatility, Magnet AXIOM, EnCase, X-Ways, Plaso/log2timeline, the Sleuth Kit, Wireshark, and SIEM/EDR-native search. Frequent certifications include GIAC GCFA / GCFE / GNFA / GREM, SANS FOR-series courses, and increasingly cloud-DFIR badges (GCIH, AWS/Azure-specific).

DFIR Analyst からどのように防御しますか?

DFIR Analyst に対する防御は通常、上記の定義で述べたとおり、技術的統制と運用上の実践を組み合わせます。

DFIR Analyst の別名は何ですか?

一般的な別名: Incident responder, Forensic analyst, Forensic investigator。

関連用語