MITRE Caldera
MITRE Caldera とは何ですか?
MITRE CalderaAn open-source adversary emulation platform from MITRE that automates the execution of ATT&CK techniques against a target environment via lightweight agents, supporting red-team operations and detection-engineering exercises.
MITRE Caldera is an open-source automated adversary emulation framework first released by MITRE in 2017. It pairs lightweight agents (Sandcat for Windows/macOS/Linux, plus protocol-specific implants) with a central server that schedules and orchestrates ATT&CK-mapped techniques as 'abilities' grouped into 'adversaries' (playbooks). Operators can launch a known threat profile — for example an APT29 emulation, a ransomware-precursor chain, or a custom plan — and watch ATT&CK techniques execute against agents in a lab or production environment, with results scored and exported. Caldera plug-ins extend it with Atomic Red Team integration, training plug-ins, and specific-OS modules. Compared to commercial breach-and-attack-simulation platforms, Caldera is free, ATT&CK-native, and scriptable, making it the default open-source choice for purple-team exercises, SIEM detection validation, and EDR coverage testing. The project ships ready-made adversary profiles that map to specific ATT&CK techniques and procedures, so defenders can verify detections against a documented threat model.
● 例
- 01
A purple team runs a Caldera 'APT29 emulation' plan against a staging environment and verifies that the SIEM raises alerts on the expected ATT&CK techniques.
- 02
A detection engineer uses Caldera abilities to repeatedly fire `T1059.001 PowerShell` variations and confirms the EDR rule catches each one.
● よくある質問
MITRE Caldera とは何ですか?
An open-source adversary emulation platform from MITRE that automates the execution of ATT&CK techniques against a target environment via lightweight agents, supporting red-team operations and detection-engineering exercises. サイバーセキュリティの 防御と運用 カテゴリに属します。
MITRE Caldera とはどういう意味ですか?
An open-source adversary emulation platform from MITRE that automates the execution of ATT&CK techniques against a target environment via lightweight agents, supporting red-team operations and detection-engineering exercises.
MITRE Caldera はどのように機能しますか?
MITRE Caldera is an open-source automated adversary emulation framework first released by MITRE in 2017. It pairs lightweight agents (Sandcat for Windows/macOS/Linux, plus protocol-specific implants) with a central server that schedules and orchestrates ATT&CK-mapped techniques as 'abilities' grouped into 'adversaries' (playbooks). Operators can launch a known threat profile — for example an APT29 emulation, a ransomware-precursor chain, or a custom plan — and watch ATT&CK techniques execute against agents in a lab or production environment, with results scored and exported. Caldera plug-ins extend it with Atomic Red Team integration, training plug-ins, and specific-OS modules. Compared to commercial breach-and-attack-simulation platforms, Caldera is free, ATT&CK-native, and scriptable, making it the default open-source choice for purple-team exercises, SIEM detection validation, and EDR coverage testing. The project ships ready-made adversary profiles that map to specific ATT&CK techniques and procedures, so defenders can verify detections against a documented threat model.
MITRE Caldera からどのように防御しますか?
MITRE Caldera に対する防御は通常、上記の定義で述べたとおり、技術的統制と運用上の実践を組み合わせます。
MITRE Caldera の別名は何ですか?
一般的な別名: MITRE Caldera, Caldera framework。
● 関連用語
- compliance№ 762
MITRE ATT&CK
MITRE が維持する、実際の攻撃で観測された攻撃者の戦術・技術に関するグローバルな公開ナレッジベース。
- compliance№ 080
Atomic Red Team
Red Canary が公開する小さく焦点を絞ったテストのオープンソースライブラリで、個々の MITRE ATT&CK テクニックを模擬し、検知やコントロールの有効性を検証する。
- defense-ops№ 985
パープルチーム
レッドとブルーが公開協力する演習形式で、検知と対応をほぼリアルタイムに改善することを目的とする。
- defense-ops№ 1013
レッドチーム
実際の攻撃者をエンドツーエンドで模倣し、組織がどれだけ攻撃を検知・封じ込め・対応できるかを評価する攻撃側セキュリティチーム。
- defense-ops№ 338
ディテクションエンジニアリング
脅威モデルに基づいて検知をコードとして設計・テスト・展開・運用し、攻撃手法に対する網羅性を測定可能にする実践分野。
- defense-ops№ 1267
スレットハンティング
既存検知をすり抜けた脅威を見つけ出すため、テレメトリを仮説駆動で能動的に探索する取り組み。