CyberGlossary

Defense & Operations

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI)

Also known as: Threat intelligence, CTI

Definition

Evidence-based, contextualised knowledge about cyber threats that helps defenders make faster, better-informed security decisions.

Cyber Threat Intelligence is the discipline of collecting, processing, and analysing data about adversaries — their motives, capabilities, infrastructure, and tradecraft — and turning it into actionable knowledge. Sources range from open-source feeds and dark-web forums to commercial vendors, ISACs, and an organisation's own telemetry. Good CTI is timely, accurate, relevant, and tailored to a specific audience (executives, hunters, SOC analysts). It feeds detections, hunts, vulnerability prioritisation, and strategic planning, and is typically segmented into strategic, operational, and tactical levels.

Examples

  • A report attributing a wave of healthcare ransomware to a specific affiliate and listing their TTPs and IoCs.
  • Weekly intelligence briefings sent to the executive team about geopolitical risks affecting the company.

Related terms